Danish music during WWII – The World War II in Songs Playlist

The occupation of Denmark began in the middle of the danish golden jazz era. The Germans came on the 9th of April 1940 and left, following their surrender to the Allies in 1945. 

Riots against the nazis in Denmark
In the picture you can see a riot going in Copenhagen, I’m guessing it’s taken before 1943.

Contrary to the situation in other countries under German occupation, most Danish institutions continued to function relatively normally until 1943. Both the Danish government and king remained in the country in an uneasy relationship between a democratic and a totalitarian system until the Danish government stepped down in a protest against the German demands to institute the death penalty for sabotage.

Golden age of Danish Jazz

During the war, a time which has been labelled as the Golden Age of Danish Jazz, Leo Mathisen reached huge popularity, particularly at the München establishment where he performed regularly for several years during the occupation.

This post was inspired by all the research I did for the playlist ”World War II in Songs”. 

Eventually he was forbidden to perform in English, so he resorted to Scat singing with a distinctive Copenhagen-English sound.

Mathisen’s main source of inspiration was Fats Waller, both his piano play and his singing, but the later years of his career saw some Bebop influence. His nickname is a reference to his first name as well as MGM’s mascot Leo the Lion. You know, the one who roars in the beginning of old movies. Mathisen is also remembered for his characteristic appearance with his flat, centrally parted hair, his thin moustache and, most notably, his fondness of large cigars. Cigars are of course also mentioned in this song. Here’s one of his most famous songs, ”Take it Easy”. It’s also a good advice:

Here’s the entire playlist with music from World War II.

The occupation of Denmark began in the middle of the danish golden jazz era. The Germans came on the 9th of April 1940 and left, following their surrender to the Allies in 1945.  Contrary to the situation in other countries under German occupation, most Danish institutions continued to function relatively normally until 1943. Both the Danish government…

The occupation of Denmark began in the middle of the danish golden jazz era. The Germans came on the 9th of April 1940 and left, following their surrender to the Allies in 1945.  Contrary to the situation in other countries under German occupation, most Danish institutions continued to function relatively normally until 1943. Both the Danish government…

2 thoughts on “Danish music during WWII – The World War II in Songs Playlist

  1. Thanks Birgitta … I’m helping an elderly Danish lady write her memoir of her life (for her family), the early part of which was in Copenhagen during the occupation … She remembers her mothers love of dancing in the ”Coffee Clubs” … Your ’blog’ has helped me/her fill in the gaps of her faded memory of the type of popular music back then … Cheers … Peter (Down-under Australia).

    1. Oh that’s so sweet. I’m really happy that my post brought her memories back to life. It warms my heart. My bedste ønsker fra Sverige. 😀

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